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Accelerated failure time (AFT) modeling for the development and survival of Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko)

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Population Ecology : Volume 51, Issue 3, July 2009

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Accelerated failure time (AFT) modeling for the development and survival of Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko)

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Ma, Zhanshan Sam Bechinski, Edward John
Copyright Year	2009
Abstract	Accelerated failure time model (AFT) and Cox’s proportional hazards model (PHM) are considered the two most significant models in survival analysis, which has become a de facto standard for biomedical data analysis and modeling. AFT not only plays an extremely significant role in survival analysis but also finds extensive applications in engineering reliability. Survival analysis studies a special type of random variables: time-to-event (also known as failure time, lifetime or survival time) random variables. Examples of time-to-event random variables include survival times of patients in a clinical trial and failure times of machine components. Since molting and death times of insect individuals are also perfect examples of time-to-event random variables, we argue that survival analysis including AFT modeling is ideal for analyzing insect development and survival data, and further for building dynamic models of insect development and survival. Here we demonstrate such an application with data collected by observing stage-to-stage development and survival of 1,800 Russian wheat aphids (RWA), Diuraphis noxia, reared in laboratory growth chambers arranged in 25 treatments (each with 72 individuals). The main advantages of survival analysis, including the unified modeling of survival and development as well as handling of information censoring, are also discussed.
Starting Page	543
Ending Page	548
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	14383896
Journal	Population Ecology
Volume Number	51
Issue Number	4
e-ISSN	1438390X
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Japan
Publisher Date	2009-06-24
Publisher Place	Japan
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Failure time analysis Population ecology Population dynamics Russian wheat aphid Survival analysis Forestry Behavioural Sciences Evolutionary Biology Plant Sciences Zoology Ecology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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Reproduction and Population Dynamics as Biotypic Markers of Russian Wheat Aphid Diuraphis noxia (Kurdjumov)

Control of Hessian Fly and Russian Wheat Aphid in Spring Wheat, 1997

Comparison of categories of resistance in wheat and barley genotypes against biotype 2 of the Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia (Kurdjumov)

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Comparative gut transcriptome analysis reveals differences between virulent and avirulent Russian wheat aphids, Diuraphis noxia

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Implications of Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia, falling rates for biological control in resistant and susceptible winter wheat

Accelerated failure time (AFT) modeling for the development and survival of Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko)

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Reproduction and Population Dynamics as Biotypic Markers of Russian Wheat Aphid Diuraphis noxia (Kurdjumov)

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