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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Pang, Xiang chao Cheng, Bo Cui, Shu xun |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Both of temperature (in water) and composition (in the water/methanol mixed solvent) can induce the coil-to-globule transition of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM). The atomic force microscope (AFM) based single molecule force spectroscopy (SMFS) has been exploited to investigate the interactions between the polymer chain and solvent at the single-molecule level. It is found that the single-chain mechanics of PNIPAM show a remarkable dependence on the two external stimuli. A confusing experimental result is that all the force-extension (F-E) curves of unfolding an individual PNIPAM globule present a feature of elastic (monotonically increasing force) stretching but not plateau (constant force) stretching predicted by theory. In this article, we clarify that the presence of the interior solvent molecules in the single-chain globule is the origin of the discrepancy between the F-E curves obtained from theory and experiment. Although both of the external stimuli do tend to lower the solvent quality for PNIPAM, water and the water/methanol mixed solvent will never be the strongly poor solvent for PNIPAM, even at the worst condition. |
| Starting Page | 578 |
| Ending Page | 584 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 02567679 |
| Journal | Chinese Journal of Polymer Science |
| Volume Number | 34 |
| Issue Number | 5 |
| e-ISSN | 14396203 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Chinese Chemical Society and Institute of Chemistry, CAS |
| Publisher Date | 2016-02-05 |
| Publisher Place | Beijing |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | PNIPAM Unfolding of the globule Elastic stretching Interior solvent Polymer Sciences Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Condensed Matter Physics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Organic Chemistry Chemical Engineering Polymers and Plastics |
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