NDLI: Parametric study of co-gasification of ternary blends of rice straw, polyethylene and polyvinylchloride

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Baloch, Humair Ahmed Yang, Tianhua Li, Rundong Nizamuddin, Sabzoi Kai, Xingping Bhutto, Abdul Waheed
Copyright Year	2016
Abstract	Parametric study of co-gasification of rice straw (RS), high-density polyethylene (PE) and Polyvinylchloride (PVC) was carried out to investigate the effect of temperature, flow rate of steam, typical plastics and their blends on the quality and volume of synthetic gas. The additions of plastic enhance H2 content in the synthetic gas. The study found that increase in temperature increases the yield of synthetic gas, H2 and CO content and lower heating value (LHV) of synthetic gas. The steam to biomass ratio seems to have a very small effect on gas composition. Likewise the increase in PE content in the feed blend increases the hydrogen content and gas yield. Similar results were obtained by increasing PVC content. Co-gasification experiments of ternary blends of RS, PE and PVC were also conducted. The ternary blends of 20 % RS, 40 % PE, 40 % PVC produced synthetic gas with higher H2 content, higher synthetic gas production rate and higher LHV of synthetic gas. This work confirms that synergistic interactive effect takes place during the co-gasification of ternary blends of PE, PVC and RS due to volatile-char interaction and mineral catalytic effects. This work also suggests that carefully designed co-gasification unit can handle waste with varying composition of biomass and plastic to produce improved quantity as well as quality of synthetic gas.
Starting Page	1031
Ending Page	1042
Page Count	12
File Format	PDF
ISSN	1618954X
Journal	Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy
Volume Number	18
Issue Number	4
e-ISSN	16189558
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Publisher Date	2016-01-23
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Biomass Plastic Waste Co-gasification Alternative fuels Clean technology Sustainable Development Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering Industrial and Production Engineering Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology Environmental Economics
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Environmental Chemistry Environmental Engineering Economics and Econometrics Business, Management and Accounting Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law

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4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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