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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Rizaluddin, Andri Taufick Liu, Qiang Panggabean, Posma R. Ohi, Hiroshi Nakamata, Keiichi |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | The totally chlorine-free (TCF) bleaching process avoids the generation of organochlorine substances. In this study, the application of peroxymonosulfuric acid (H2SO5: Psa) to TCF bleaching was proposed as a modification of the bleaching process of hardwood prehydrolysis-kraft pulp. Acacia mearnsii pulps were treated by oxygen bleaching, followed by Psa treatment, ozone bleaching, alkali extraction, and finally, hydrogen peroxide bleaching. The Psa treatment was conducted with 10 % pulp consistency at pH 3 and 70 °C. The use of Psa increased the removal of hexenuronic acid from the pulp and improved pulp brightness. After the final hydrogen peroxide bleaching, pulp brightness increased to 86.0 % ISO with a 0.6 % Psa dosage. The Psa treatment showed better selectivity, i.e., kappa number decrement per unit of viscosity, compared with ozone bleaching. A dosage of 0.2 % Psa afforded a 3.4 kappa number decrement with a 10.9 cP viscosity loss, while ozone treatment with a dosage of 0.5 % resulted in a 2.6 kappa number decrement with a 12.5 cP viscosity loss. The results showed that the Psa treatment can enhance pulp quality in terms of brightness and reduce ozone consumption, which improves the TCF bleaching process. |
| Starting Page | 292 |
| Ending Page | 298 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 14350211 |
| Journal | Journal of Wood Science |
| Volume Number | 61 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 16114663 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Japan |
| Publisher Date | 2015-02-17 |
| Publisher Place | Tokyo |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Peroxymonosulfuric acid Prehydrolysis-kraft pulp Totally chlorine-free bleaching Hexenuronic acid Hardwood pulp Wood Science & Technology Materials Science Characterization and Evaluation of Materials |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Biomaterials Forestry |
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