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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Rump, P. Lemmink, H. H. Verschuuren Bemelmans, C. C. Grootscholten, P. M. Fock, J. M. Hayflick, S. J. Westaway, S. K. Vos, Y. J. Essen, A. J. |
| Copyright Year | 2005 |
| Abstract | Mutation analysis was performed in four apparently unrelated Dutch families with pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration, formerly known as Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. A novel 3-bp deletion encompassing the nucleotides GAG at positions 1,142 to 1,144 of exon 5 of the PANK2 gene was found in all patients. One patient was compound heterozygous; she also carried a novel nonsense mutation (Ser68Stop). The other patients were homozygous for the 1142_1144delGAG mutation. The 1142_1144delGAG mutation was also found in a German patient of unknown descent. We used polymorphic microsatellite markers flanking the PANK2 gene (spanning a region of approximately 8 cM) for haplotype analyses in all these families. A conserved haplotype of 1.5 cM was found for the 1142_1144delGAG mutation carriers. All the Dutch families originated from the same geographical region within the Netherlands. The results indicate a founder effect and suggest that the 1142_1144delGAG mutation probably originated from one common ancestor. It was estimated that this mutation arose at the beginning of the ninth century, approximately 38 generations ago. |
| Starting Page | 201 |
| Ending Page | 207 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 13646745 |
| Journal | Neurogenetics |
| Volume Number | 6 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| e-ISSN | 13646753 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2005-10-21 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome PANK2 Mutation Founder Haplotype Molecular Medicine Human Genetics Neurosciences |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Genetics Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Genetics (clinical) |
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