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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Reilich, Julia |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | Wird die Bildungsrendite für Deutschland insgesamt berechnet, so ergibt sich eine durchschnittliche Verzinsung von Humankapital für ein zusätzliches Bildungsjahr im gesamten Land. Die bestehende Analyse wird in diesem Artikel um eine regionale Betrachtung erweitert. Auf Bundesländerebene werden über einen separierten Datensatz regional verschiedene Bildungsrenditen auf Basis des Heckman-Verfahrens geschätzt. Die Bildungsrenditen werden über die zugehörigen 95 %-Konfidenzintervalle verglichen. Es ergeben sich Unterschiede zwischen Ost- und Westdeutschland, konkret zeigt sich für Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, aber auch für Sachsen-Anhalt und Thüringen höhere Bildungsrenditen im Vergleich zu den restlichen deutschen Bundesländern. Diverse Studien zeigen regionale Disparitäten in Deutschland mit Bezug zu makroökonomischen Größen. Vergleicht man diese mit den Ergebnissen der Regressionen kann in einer bivariaten Analyse festgestellt werden, dass jene Bundesländer mit höheren Renditen tendenziell eine schlechtere Wirtschaftsleistung aufweisen.Estimating a return to education für Germany as a whole gives one return on human capital on average. This article extends the existing literature using a regional perspective. On a federal-state-level the regional returns are estimable. Therefore the dataset is separated due to regional aspects and Heckman-technique is used. Using 95 %-confidence intervall a comparison of the result follows. From that we get regional disparities between East- and Westgermany. Especially for Mecklenburg West-Pomerania, but also Saxony-Anhalt and Thuringia show higher returns to education than other states. Some other studies already show regional disparities in Germany due to macroeconomic differences. Comparing these with the results within a bivariate analysis, we get that federal states which have higher returns to education tend to have a lower economic performance. |
| Starting Page | 49 |
| Ending Page | 72 |
| Page Count | 24 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01737600 |
| Journal | Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft |
| Volume Number | 33 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 16139836 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2013-01-25 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Returns to education Regional labor markets Regional disparities in Germany Regional/Spatial Science Environmental Economics Population Economics Geography (general) Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Geography, Planning and Development Economics and Econometrics |
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