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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Li, Hai Bin Zhang, Jian Zhao Zhang, Ji Wu, Yong Duan, Yi Ai Su, Zhong Min Geng, Yun |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | Systematic density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT calculations on the geometry, electronic structure, absorption, and nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of experimentally synthesized organic sensitizers LCn (n = 1–3) used in dyes-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were performed to disclose the important influences of the planar triphenylamine donor and the extended π-linker on the DSSCs performance. The interaction of dye with I2 and the conduction band shift were also investigated to rationalize the difference in open-circuit photovoltage (V oc). The results demonstrated that the planarization of TPA donor and the extended conjugation of π-linker in sensitizers LC2 and LC3 could result in a red shift of absorption and a reduction in exciton binding energy, which is beneficial to enhance the matching degree of absorption of sensitizers with solar photon-flux spectrum and to improve the incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency, both contributing to the significant increase of photocurrent density as compared to reference dye LC1. It is also found that the calculated NLO properties correlated well with the photocurrent response of sensitizers, suggesting that NLO properties may be used as an effective tool for the fast screen and design of candidate sensitizers. As for candidate dyes Tn (n = 1–4) with different dithiophene blocks as π-linker, dye T1 with dithienosilole as π-linker may serve as a promising alternative to high-performance dye LC3. Figure The influences of the planarization of triphenylamine donor and the extended conjugation of π-linkers of organic sensitizers used in the dyes-sensitized solar cells on the photovoltaic performance were disclosed by the systematical theoretical calculations. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 12 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 16102940 |
| Journal | Journal of Molecular Modeling |
| Volume Number | 20 |
| Issue Number | 7 |
| e-ISSN | 09485023 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2014-06-25 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Charge transfer Density functional theory Dyes-sensitized solar cells Exciton binding energy Nonlinear optics Triphenylamine Computer Applications in Chemistry Molecular Medicine Computer Application in Life Sciences Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Theoretical and Computational Chemistry |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Organic Chemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Computational Theory and Mathematics Catalysis Inorganic Chemistry Computer Science Applications |
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