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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Hansen, Michael Riis Jensen, Kristine Steen Rasmussen, Mads Skytte Christoffersen, Stig Kadziola, Anders Jensen, Kaj Frank |
| Copyright Year | 2013 |
| Abstract | Two open reading frames in the genome of Sulfolobus solfataricus (SSO2341 and SSO2424) were cloned and expressed in E. coli. The protein products were purified and their enzymatic activity characterized. Although SSO2341 was annotated as a gene (gpT-1) encoding a 6-oxopurine phosphoribosyltransferase (PRTase), the protein product turned out to be a PRTase highly specific for adenine and we suggest that the reading frame should be renamed apT. The other reading frame SSO2424 (gpT-2) proved to be a true 6-oxopurine PRTase active with hypoxanthine, xanthine and guanine as substrates, and we suggest that the gene should be renamed gpT. Both enzymes exhibited unusual profiles of activity versus pH. The adenine PRTase showed the highest activity at pH 7.5–8.5, but had a distinct peak of activity also at pH 4.5. The 6-oxo PRTase showed maximal activity with hypoxanthine and guanine around pH 4.5, while maximal activity with xanthine was observed at pH 7.5. We discuss likely reasons why SSO2341 in S. solfataricus and similar open reading frames in other Crenarchaeota could not be identified as genes encoding APRTase. |
| Starting Page | 179 |
| Ending Page | 187 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 14310651 |
| Journal | Extremophiles |
| Volume Number | 18 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 14334909 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Japan |
| Publisher Date | 2013-10-25 |
| Publisher Place | Tokyo |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Nucleotide synthesis in sulfolobales Phosphoribosyltransferase Crenarchaeota Archaea Substrate specificity of enzymes Microbiology Biotechnology Biochemistry Microbial Ecology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Molecular Medicine Microbiology |
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