NDLI: The right motifs for plant cell adhesion: what makes an adhesive site?

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Langhans, Markus Weber, Wadim Babel, Laura Grunewald, Miriam Meckel, Tobias
Copyright Year	2016
Abstract	Cells of multicellular organisms are surrounded by and attached to a matrix of fibrous polysaccharides and proteins known as the extracellular matrix. This fibrous network not only serves as a structural support to cells and tissues but also plays an integral part in the process as important as proliferation, differentiation, or defense. While at first sight, the extracellular matrices of plant and animals do not have much in common, a closer look reveals remarkable similarities. In particular, the proteins involved in the adhesion of the cell to the extracellular matrix share many functional properties. At the sequence level, however, a surprising lack of homology is found between adhesion-related proteins of plants and animals. Both protein machineries only reveal similarities between small subdomains and motifs, which further underlines their functional relationship. In this review, we provide an overview on the similarities between motifs in proteins known to be located at the plant cell wall—plasma membrane—cytoskeleton interface to proteins of the animal adhesome. We also show that by comparing the proteome of both adhesion machineries at the level of motifs, we are also able to identify potentially new candidate proteins that functionally contribute to the adhesion of the plant plasma membrane to the cell wall.
Starting Page	95
Ending Page	108
Page Count	14
File Format	PDF
ISSN	0033183X
Journal	Protoplasma
Volume Number	254
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	16156102
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Vienna
Publisher Date	2016-04-18
Publisher Place	Vienna
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Plant integrin-like proteins Adhesion Subdomains Motifs Plasma membrane Cell wall Cell Biology Plant Sciences Zoology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Cell Biology Plant Science Medicine

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