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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Makoto, Kobayashi Bryanin, S. V. Lisovsky, V. V. Kushida, K. Wada, N. |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | Recent invasion of Pinus pumila , a highly productive shrub-like tree species, into alpine tundra does not significantly modify the dynamics of fine root and soil carbon in the tundra. Climate warming may directly and indirectly affect the large carbon stock in discontinuous permafrost soil at high latitudes. In recent decades, Siberian dwarf pine [Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel] has been invading dry heath alpine tundra in the northern Amur region of Far East Russia. Siberian dwarf pine is known to have high aboveground productivity, comparable to that of tall coniferous trees. We hypothesised that the invasion of Siberian dwarf pine into alpine tundra could increase soil carbon stocks via an increase in fine roots. Contrary to our expectations, the invasion of dwarf pine did not significantly increase the fine root biomass and productivity of the tundra, probably due to the belowground competitive exclusion between the dwarf pine and alpine tundra plants. Furthermore, the invasion of the dwarf pine did not affect soil carbon in the alpine tundra ecosystem. These results show that the recent invasion of Siberian dwarf pine into tundra did not influence the fine root dynamics or the soil carbon stock in the study site. Together, these results implied that (1) it takes a long time for pine invasion to change the belowground ecosystem properties of tundra vegetation to that of pine thickets and therefore (2) the lack of an increase in soil carbon from recent tree invasion should be taken into account when modelling future carbon dynamics in alpine tundra. |
| Starting Page | 431 |
| Ending Page | 439 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 09311890 |
| Journal | Trees |
| Volume Number | 30 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 14322285 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2015-04-01 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Plant–soil linkage Climate warming Tundra–forest ecotone Tree invasion Carbon dynamics Discontinuous permafrost Forestry Plant Sciences Agriculture Plant Anatomy/Development Plant Pathology Plant Physiology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ecology Physiology Plant Science Forestry |
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