NDLI: A systematic immunohistochemical survey of the distribution patterns of GH, prolactin, somatolactin, β–TSH, β–FSH, β–LH, ACTH, and α–MSH in the adenohypophysis of Oreochromis niloticus, the Nile tilapia

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Organ-specific expression of IGF-I during early development of bony fish as revealed in the tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, by in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry: indication for the particular importance of local IGF-I

A systematic immunohistochemical survey of the distribution patterns of GH, prolactin, somatolactin, β–TSH, β–FSH, β–LH, ACTH, and α–MSH in the adenohypophysis of Oreochromis niloticus, the Nile tilapia

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Cell and Tissue Research : Volume 325, Issue 1, July 2006

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A systematic immunohistochemical survey of the distribution patterns of GH, prolactin, somatolactin, β–TSH, β–FSH, β–LH, ACTH, and α–MSH in the adenohypophysis of Oreochromis niloticus, the Nile tilapia

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Kasper, Roma Silvio Shved, Natallia Takahashi, Akiyoshi Reinecke, Manfred Eppler, Elisabeth
Copyright Year	2006
Abstract	Fish pituitary plays a central role in the control of growth, development, reproduction and adaptation to the environment. Several types of hormone–secreting adenohypophyseal cells have been characterised and localised in diverse teleost species. The results suggest a similar distribution pattern among the species investigated. However, most studies deal with a single hormone or hormone family. Thus, we studied adjacent sections of the pituitary of Oreochromis niloticus, the tilapia, by conventional staining and immunohistochemistry with specific antisera directed against growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL), somatolactin (SL), thyrotropin (β–TSH), follicle–stimulating hormone (β–FSH), luteinising hormone (β–LH), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and melanocyte–stimulating hormone (α–MSH). The pituitary was characterised by a close interdigitating neighbourhood of neurohypophysis (PN) and adenohypophysis. PRL–immunoreactive and ACTH–immunoreactive cells were detected in the rostral pars distalis. GH–immunoreactive cells were present in the proximal pars distalis (PPD). A small region of the PPD contained β–TSH–immunoreactive cells, and β–LH–immunoreactive cells covered approximately the remaining parts. Centrally, β–FSH–immunoreactive cells were detected in the vicinity of the GH–containing cells. Some of these cells also displayed β–LH immunoreactivity. The pars intermedia was characterised by branches of the PN surrounded by SL–containing and α–MSH–immunoreactive cells.The ACTH and α–MSH antisera were observed to cross-react with the respective antigens. This cross–reactivity was abolished by pre–absorption. We present a complete map of the distinct localisation sites for the classical pituitary hormones, thereby providing a solid basis for future research on teleost pituitary.
Starting Page	303
Ending Page	313
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
ISSN	0302766X
Journal	Cell and Tissue Research
Volume Number	325
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	14320878
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2006-03-22
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Pituitary Hormones Localisation Immunohistochemistry Teleost Oreochromis niloticus (the Nile tilapia) Proteomics Molecular Medicine Human Genetics
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Cell Biology Histology Pathology and Forensic Medicine

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A systematic immunohistochemical survey of the distribution patterns of GH, prolactin, somatolactin, β–TSH, β–FSH, β–LH, ACTH, and α–MSH in the adenohypophysis of Oreochromis niloticus, the Nile tilapia