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European Journal of Applied Physiology : Volume 76, Issue 4, September 1997

European Journal of Applied Physiology : Volume 76, Issue 3, August 1997

European Journal of Applied Physiology : Volume 76, Issue 2, July 1997

European Journal of Applied Physiology : Volume 76, Issue 1, June 1997

European Journal of Applied Physiology : Volume 75

The effect of body temperature on the hunting response of the middle finger skin temperature

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Daanen, H. A. M. Van de Linde, F. J. G. Romet, T. T. Ducharme, M. B.
Copyright Year	1997
Abstract	The relationship between body temperature and the hunting response (intermittent supply of warm blood to cold exposed extremities) was quantified for nine subjects by immersing one hand in 8°C water while their body was either warm, cool or comfortable. Core and skin temperatures were manipulated by exposing the subjects to different ambient temperatures (30, 22, or 15°C), by adjusting their clothing insulation (moderate, light, or none), and by drinking beverages at different temperatures (43, 37 and 0°C). The middle finger temperature (T fi) response was recorded, together with ear canal (T ear), rectal (T re), and mean skin temperature (T¯ sk). The induced mean T ear changes were −0.34 (0.08) and +0.29 (0.03)°C following consumption of the cold and hot beverage, respectively. T¯ sk ranged from 26.7 to 34.5°C during the tests. In the warm environment after a hot drink, the initial finger temperature (T fi,base) was 35.3 (0.4)°C, the minimum finger temperature during immersion (T fi,min) was 11.3 (0.5)°C, and 2.6 (0.4) hunting waves occurred in the 30-min immersion period. In the neutral condition (thermoneutral room and beverage) T fi,base was 32.1 (1.0)°C, T fi,min was 9.6 (0.3)°C, and 1.6 (0.2) waves occurred. In the cold environment after a cold drink, these values were 19.3 (0.9)°C, 8.7 (0.2)°C, and 0.8 (0.2) waves, respectively. A colder body induced a decrease in the magnitude and frequency of the hunting response. The total heat transferred from the hand to the water, as estimated by the area under the middle finger temperature curve, was also dependent upon the induced increase or decrease in T ear and T¯ sk. We conclude that the characteristics of the hunting temperature response curve of the finger are in part determined by core temperature and T¯ sk. Both T fi,min and the maximal finger temperature during immersion were higher when the core temperature was elevated; T¯ sk seemed to be an important determinant of the onset time of the cold-induced vasodilation response.
Starting Page	538
Ending Page	543
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	03015548
Journal	European Journal of Applied Physiology
Volume Number	76
Issue Number	6
e-ISSN	14396327
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	1997-10-24
Publisher Place	Berlin/Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Physiology Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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