Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Kounalakis, Stylias N. Botonis, Petros G. Koskolou, Maria D. Geladas, Nickos D. |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | We tested the hypothesis that menthol application would reduce the magnitude and initiation of sweating via excitation of cold-sensitive afferent pathways and concurrently via a cross-inhibition of heat loss pathways in acclimatized (swimmers, SW) and non acclimatized (control, CON) subjects in cool water. It was expected this effect to be exaggerated in SW subjects. Eight SW and eight CON subjects cycled at 60% of their $$ \dot{V} $$ O2max, as long as to reach 38°C in rectal temperature (Tre), without or with (4.6 g per 100 ml of water) all-body application of menthol sediment. Heart rate (HR), Tre, sweating rate (SwR), the proximal–distal skin temperature gradient (TSkf–f), and oxygen consumption ( $$ \dot{V} $$ O2) were measured continuously. $$ \dot{V} $$ O2 and HR were similar between groups and conditions. Menthol increased TSkf–f, Tre threshold for SwR [+0.32 (0.01)°C] and Tre gain, while menthol reduced exercise time by 8.1 (4.1) min. SW group showed higher changes in Tre threshold for SwR [+0.50 (0.01)°C for SW vs. +0.13 (0.03)°C for CON], higher Tre gain, lower time for Tre increase and shorter exercise time [−10.7 (7) min for SW vs. −4.9 (4) min for CON] in menthol condition. Upon exercise initiation, previously applied menthol on the skin seems to induce vasoconstriction, results in a delayed sweating, which in turn affects the rectal temperature. Acclimatized subjects showed higher delay in SwR and earlier rise in Tre, which most probably is due to the inter-group differences in cold receptors activity. |
| Starting Page | 183 |
| Ending Page | 189 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 14396319 |
| Journal | European Journal of Applied Physiology |
| Volume Number | 109 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 14396327 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2010-01-05 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin/Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Temperature regulation Cold sensors Vasoconstriction Acclimatization Reciprocal cross-inhibition Sports Medicine Occupational Medicine/Industrial Medicine Human Physiology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Physiology (medical) Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Sports Science |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|