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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Boufarguine, Majdi Reu, Frederic Nicolai, Taco Benyahia, Lazhar |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | We investigated the deformation of a strong shear thinning droplet undergoing simple shear flow in a Newtonian liquid. The droplet was an aqueous solution of poly(ethylene oxide) end capped with an alkyl group that forms spherical micelles in aqueous solution. At high concentrations and below a critical temperature, the jammed micelles showed strong shear thinning behaviour, and neither a yield stress nor a Newtonian viscosity was observed. At small shear rates, the droplet rotated and aligned in the flow, but did not deform or only very weakly. At high shear rates, the droplet deformation increased with increasing shear rate. The deformed droplet did not relax after the shear was stopped except for a modest rounding of the edges. For each shear rate, an apparent viscosity, η ad, of the equivalent Newtonian droplet was calculated assuming affine deformation. η ad showed a power law dependence on the capillary number Ca with an exponent of − 1.8 and was larger than the shear viscosity of the micelle suspension at the same shear rates. The results were explained by the existence of a strong gradient of the viscosity inside the droplet leading to a very low viscosity fluid layer near the droplet/matrix interface. |
| Starting Page | 647 |
| Ending Page | 655 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 00354511 |
| Journal | Rheologica Acta |
| Volume Number | 49 |
| Issue Number | 6 |
| e-ISSN | 14351528 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2010-01-14 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Drop deformation Relaxation Retraction Shear thinning fluid Micellar suspension Food Science Polymer Sciences Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Mechanical Engineering Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Mechanics of Materials Condensed Matter Physics Materials Science |
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