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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Frizzo, Clarissa P. Bender, Caroline R. Gindri, Izabelle M. Salbego, Paulo R. S. Villetti, Marcos A. Martins, Marcos A. P. |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | This work reports the study of the anion effect on the aggregation behavior of the long-chain spacers of dicationic imidazolium-based ionic liquids (ILs) in a 4.75 % (v/v) ethanol-water solution as well as in ethanol (95 %). The anions studied were Br−, NO3 −, BF4 −, SCN− and NTf2 −. Aggregation behavior was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), conductivity, surface tension, and fluorescence. In the ethanol-water solution, the critical aggregation concentration (CAC), free energy aggregation (∆G°a), and the ionization degree (α) all significantly decreased with the increase in anion hydrophobicity. In ethanol, the CAC and ∆G°a values also decreased with the increase in anion size and hydrophobicity. The free energy adsorption (∆G°ads) data showed that the dicationic ILs have good surfactant activity, and this property improved with the decrease in the hydration radius of the anions. The anion volumes calculated also showed a good correlation with the CAC values for aggregation in ethanol-water solution and ethanol. Graphical Abstract Favored aggregation of imidazolium based dicationic ILs by the increase in the anion hydrophobicity |
| Starting Page | 2901 |
| Ending Page | 2910 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 0303402X |
| Journal | Colloid and Polymer Science |
| Volume Number | 293 |
| Issue Number | 10 |
| e-ISSN | 14351536 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2015-07-11 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin/Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Dicationic ionic liquids Aggregation CAC Anions Hydrophobicity Polymer Sciences Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Physical Chemistry Food Science Nanotechnology and Microengineering |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Colloid and Surface Chemistry Materials Chemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Polymers and Plastics |
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