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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | You, Yi Zhong, Baoxiang Zhao, Jianxi |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | The adsorption and the micellization of a series of cationic Gemini surfactants, alkanediyl-bis(dimethyldodecylammonium bromide), referred as 12-s-12, in the isopropyl myristate (IPM)/aqueous system have been investigated using interfacial tension measurements. These surfactants showed much stronger ability for their adsorption at the IPM/water interface and micellization in the water phase in comparison with the corresponding monomer, C12TABr. The adsorption and micellization behavior of 12-s-12 was found to strongly depend on the length of spacer chain, which was comparable with those studied previously in the air/water system. Compared with the compounds with short spacer chain, the 12-s-12 having a long spacer chain (s ≥ 12) showed complicated behavior for their adsorption and micellization due to the bending of the long spacer chain. Thus, the adsorption process could be divided into two stages. At the beginning stage, the adsorption was diffusion-only controlled and the long spacer chain had a free conformation on the interface. At the second stage, more 12-s-12 molecules crowd into the adsorption layer and forced the long spacer chain to bend strongly in order to make room for the new molecules. This resulted in more and more tight packing of the molecules on the interface and thus a quite large limiting dilational elasticity for 12-16-12 and 12-18-12. The addition of salt greatly promoted the adsorption and micellization of 12-s-12. The present results suggested that the 12-s-12 with s ≥ 12 may be a good emulsifier to construct stable emulsion. |
| Starting Page | 1359 |
| Ending Page | 1367 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 0303402X |
| Journal | Colloid and Polymer Science |
| Volume Number | 288 |
| Issue Number | 14 |
| e-ISSN | 14351536 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2010-07-22 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin/Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Gemini surfactant Adsorption and micellization IPM/aqueous system Food Science Physical Chemistry Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Soft and Granular Matter, Complex Fluids and Microfluidics Polymer Sciences |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Colloid and Surface Chemistry Materials Chemistry Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Polymers and Plastics |
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