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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Ding, Yihui Liu, Yanju Song, Yafang Zhang, Jin |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | Substantial progress has been made over the past three decades since the Monsoon Experiments (MONEX) of 1978–79. Here, we review these achievements by highlighting four breakthroughs in monsoon research: (1) The identification of the coupled ocean-land-atmosphere nature of the monsoon in the process of the annual cycle of solar heating; (2) new understanding of the changes in the driving forces of monsoon systems, with anthropogenic factors (climate effects of increased greenhouse gas and aerosol emissions) playing an important role in the regulation of monsoons; (3) detection of the interdecadal- and centennial-scale variability of monsoon systems, and its attribution to the combined impact of global warming and natural (especially oceanic) effects; and (4) the emerging concept of the global monsoon and its long-term variation under the impact of global climate change. All the observational and model-derived evidence demonstrates that the monsoon system, as an important component of the global climate system, has already changed and will continue to change in the future. This picture of an evolving monsoon system poses great challenges for near-term prediction and long-term projection. |
| Starting Page | 10 |
| Ending Page | 31 |
| Page Count | 22 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 02561530 |
| Journal | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences |
| Volume Number | 32 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 18619533 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Science Press |
| Publisher Date | 2014-11-28 |
| Publisher Place | Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | monsoon coupled system anthropogenic activity global monsoon Atmospheric Sciences Meteorology Geophysics/Geodesy |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Atmospheric Science |
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