NDLI: Early impacts of cotton and peanut cropping systems on selected soil chemical, physical, microbiological and biochemical properties

Please wait, while we are loading the content...

Changes in soil properties and their effects on maize productivity following Sesbania sesban and Cajanus cajan improved fallow systems in eastern Zambia

Establishment of Bradyrhizobium japonicum and B. elkanii strains in a Brazilian Cerrado oxisol

Phosphate solubilization by Penicillium spp. closely associated with wheat roots

Early impacts of cotton and peanut cropping systems on selected soil chemical, physical, microbiological and biochemical properties

Nodulation status of native woody legumes and phenotypic characteristics of associated rhizobia in soils of southern Ethiopia

Effect of urea, blue green algae and Azolla on nitrogen fixation and chlorophyll accumulation in soil under rice

Regional-scale drought increases potential soil fertility in semiarid grasslands

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 39

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 38

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 37

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 36

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 35

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 34

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 33

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 32

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 31

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 30

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 29

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 28

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 27

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 26

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 25

Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 24

Early impacts of cotton and peanut cropping systems on selected soil chemical, physical, microbiological and biochemical properties

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Acosta Martínez, V. Upchurch, D. R. Schubert, A. M. Porter, D. Wheeler, T.
Copyright Year	2004
Abstract	This study investigated the impacts of cropping systems of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.; Ct) and peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.; Pt) on a Brownfield fine sandy soil (Loamy, mixed, superactive, thermic Arenic Aridic Paleustalfs) in west Texas, United States. Samples (0–12 cm) were taken 2 and 3 years after establishment of the plots from PtPtPt, CtCtPt and PtCtCt in March, June and September 2002, and in March 2003. Soil total N and aggregate stability were generally not different among the cropping systems. The pH of the soils was >8.0. Continuous peanut increased soil organic C, microbial biomass C (Cmic) and the activities of β-glucosidase, β-glucosaminidase, acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase, phosphodiesterase and arylsulfatase compared to the peanut-cotton rotations. The arylsulfatase activity of the fumigated field-moist soil and that resulting from the difference of the fumigated minus non-fumigated soil were greater in PtPtPt, but arylsulfatase activity of non-fumigated soil was unaffected by the cropping systems. Soil Cmic showed a different seasonal variation to enzyme activities during the study. Enzyme activities:microbial biomass ratios indicated that the microbial biomass may not have produced significant amounts of enzymes or that newly released enzymes did not become stabilized in the soil (i.show $132#e., due to its low clay and organic matter contents). Fungal (18:2ω6c and 18:1ω9c) and bacterial (15:0, a15:0, and a17:0) FAMEs were higher in PtPtPt than in CtCtPt or PtCtCt cropping systems. Our results suggest that the quality or quantity of residues returned to the soil under a peanut and cotton rotation did not impact the properties of this sandy soil after the first 3 years of this study.
Starting Page	44
Ending Page	54
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01782762
Journal	Biology and Fertility of Soils
Volume Number	40
Issue Number	1
e-ISSN	14320789
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	2004-04-20
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Peanut-cotton rotation FAME profiles Enzyme activities Intracellular arylsulfatase activity Soil management
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Agronomy and Crop Science Soil Science Microbiology

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

Early impacts of cotton and peanut cropping systems on selected soil chemical, physical, microbiological and biochemical properties

Long-Term Impacts of Different Cropping Patterns on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties and Enzyme Activities in the Low Land Plain of North China

Dryland cropping systems influence the microbial biomass and enzyme activities in a semiarid sandy soil

Microbial community structure and functionality under peanut-based cropping systems in a sandy soil

Early changes due to sorghum biofuel cropping systems in soil microbial communities and metabolic functioning

Effect of rotation, nitrogen fertilization and management of crop residues on some chemical, microbiological and biochemical properties of soil

Arylsulfatase activity of microbial biomass in soils as affected by cropping systems

Short-term effect of tillage and crop rotation on microbial community structure and enzyme activities of a clay loam soil

Effect of biochar on aerobic processes, enzyme activity, and crop yields in two sandy loam soils

Early impacts of cotton and peanut cropping systems on selected soil chemical, physical, microbiological and biochemical properties

Similar Documents

Early impacts of cotton and peanut cropping systems on selected soil chemical, physical, microbiological and biochemical properties

Long-Term Impacts of Different Cropping Patterns on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties and Enzyme Activities in the Low Land Plain of North China

Dryland cropping systems influence the microbial biomass and enzyme activities in a semiarid sandy soil

Microbial community structure and functionality under peanut-based cropping systems in a sandy soil

Early changes due to sorghum biofuel cropping systems in soil microbial communities and metabolic functioning

Effect of rotation, nitrogen fertilization and management of crop residues on some chemical, microbiological and biochemical properties of soil

Arylsulfatase activity of microbial biomass in soils as affected by cropping systems

Short-term effect of tillage and crop rotation on microbial community structure and enzyme activities of a clay loam soil

Effect of biochar on aerobic processes, enzyme activity, and crop yields in two sandy loam soils

Early impacts of cotton and peanut cropping systems on selected soil chemical, physical, microbiological and biochemical properties