NDLI: Composition of bacterial communities in sand dunes of subtropical coastal forests

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Lin, Yu Te Whitman, William B. Coleman, David C. Chen, Tsai Huei Chiu, Chih Yu
Copyright Year	2014
Abstract	Coastal sand dunes are a hostile environment for forests. Little is known about the composition and diversity of the bacterial community in forest soils established on sand dunes. This study examines the soil bacterial community in the upland and lowland Casuarina and lowland Hibiscus successional forests in a coastal sand dune ecosystem. The 16S rRNA gene clone libraries were constructed to analyze the structure and diversity of communities. The Acidobacteria and Proteobacteria predominated in the sand dune forest communities, but the proportions of some phylogenetic groups differed among three communities. Some Actinobacteria- and Bradyrhizobium-related clones were only present or abundant in Casuarina forest soils. Because Casuarina could support a symbiotic, N2-fixing soil bacterial community, the composition of the microbial community may reflect its potential roles in the nitrogen budget and the effects of vegetation. Based on the diversity indices, the lowland Casuarina soils had the least diverse community, and the upland Casuarina community was the most diverse. Compared to an inland natural forest community, the dune communities were more diverse and had different proportions of abundant bacterial groups from those in the inland soils. The distribution of the abundant operational taxonomic units also differed among coastal and inland forests. The topography and vegetation type could affect the soil bacterial community composition in sand dune forests. The high diversity of soil bacterial community may be a result of the succession phase of the sand dune ecosystem.
Starting Page	809
Ending Page	814
Page Count	6
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01782762
Journal	Biology and Fertility of Soils
Volume Number	50
Issue Number	5
e-ISSN	14320789
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Publisher Date	2014-01-24
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Coastal forest Sand dunes Bacterial community 16S rRNA genes Agriculture Soil Science & Conservation
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Agronomy and Crop Science Soil Science Microbiology

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