NDLI: Effect of ectomycorrhizae on the growth and uptake and transport of 15N-labeled compounds by Pinus tabulaeformis seedlings under water-stressed conditions

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Biology and Fertility of Soils : Volume 28, Issue 1, November 1998

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Effect of ectomycorrhizae on the growth and uptake and transport of 15N-labeled compounds by Pinus tabulaeformis seedlings under water-stressed conditions

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Wu, B. Watanabe, I. Hayatsu, M. Nioh, I.
Copyright Year	1999
Abstract	Seedlings of Chinese pine (Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.) were grown in a growth chamber using a sterilized soil/sand/vermiculite mixture, and were inoculated with the ectomycorrhizal fungus Cenococcum graniforme (Sow.) Ferd. and Winge. The function of external mycelium of ectomycorrhiza for uptake and transport of N from 15N-labeled NH4 + and NO3 – for plant nutrition was evaluated under well-watered conditions and water stress. The pots comprised two-compartments, whereby the penetration of roots was prevented by a nylon mesh bag which the mycorrhizal hyphae were allowed to pass in order to colonize the rest of the pot. 15N-labeled NH4 + or NO3 – was applied to the area of the pot to which the root had no access. At harvest, the 15NH4 + concentration in plant tissues was significantly promoted by the formation of mycorrhizae both under well-watered conditions and water stress. The 15NO3 – concentration was reduced by water stress and increased by mycorrhizal formation. The enhancement of 15NO3 – uptake caused by mycorrhizal formation was more evident under water stress than under well-watered conditions. The external mycelia of the ectomycorrhizae took up and transported NH4 + and NO3 – from the soil to the plant, thereby improving plant nutrition and growth, in addition to helping the plants to avoid the effects of water stress.
Starting Page	136
Ending Page	138
Page Count	3
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01782762
Journal	Biology and Fertility of Soils
Volume Number	28
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	14320789
Language	English
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Publisher Date	1999-01-01
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Agronomy and Crop Science Soil Science Microbiology

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