NDLI: Phylogenetic diversity of prokaryotes associated with the mandibulate nasute termite Cornitermes cumulans and its mound

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Costa, Patrícia S. Oliveira, Pollyanna L. Chartone Souza, Edmar Nascimento, Andréa M. A.
Copyright Year	2012
Abstract	Phylogenetic analysis of cloned 16S rRNA gene fragments from Cornitermes cumulans (T) and its termite mound soil (TM) from the Brazilian Cerrado (Brazilian Savannah) revealed a great diversity of sequences. The bacteria detected in T and TM samples were associated with the following major lineages: Spirochaetes (T), Firmicutes (T), Synergistetes (T), Cyanobacteria (T), Fibrobacteres (T), Elusimicrobia (T), Chloroflexi (TM), Verrucomicrobia (TM), Gemmatimonadetes (TM), Armatimonas (TM), Proteobacteria (T and TM), Actinobacteria (T and TM), Bacteroidetes (T and TM), Planctomycetes (T and TM), and Acidobacteria (T and TM). All archaeal sequences only obtained from TM sample were associated with uncharacterized Crenarchaeota. The high values that were obtained for the diversity indices and evenness are indicative of high bacterial diversity from T and TM libraries, whereas the TM archaeal library exhibited low diversity. Therefore, our findings revealed differences between the bacterial communities from termite mounds and those from C. cumulans, the latter of which represents a specific bacterial composition when compared to other termite species.
Starting Page	567
Ending Page	574
Page Count	8
File Format	PDF
ISSN	01782762
Journal	Biology and Fertility of Soils
Volume Number	49
Issue Number	5
e-ISSN	14320789
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Publisher Date	2012-10-11
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Cornitermes cumulans Termite mound 16S rRNA Prokaryote Agriculture Soil Science & Conservation
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Agronomy and Crop Science Soil Science Microbiology

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