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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Kruasuwan, Worarat Thamchaipenet, Arinthip |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Application of environmentally friendly agents to reduce the use of chemicals and to enhance growth of plants is an ultimate goal of sustainable agriculture. The use of plant growth-promoting endophytes has become of great interest as a way to enhance plant growth and additionally protect plants from phytopathogens. In this study, 135 isolates of endophytic bacteria including actinomycetes were isolated from roots of commercial sugarcane plants cultivated in Thailand and were characterized for plant growth-promoting (PGP) traits. Based on morphological and 16S rRNA sequence analysis, the endophytes were distributed into 14 genera of which the most dominant species belong to Bacillus, Enterobacter, Microbispora, and Streptomyces. Two strains of endophytic diazotrophs, Bacillus sp. EN-24 and Enterobacter sp. EN-21; and two strains of actinomycetes, Microbispora sp. GKU 823 and Streptomyces sp. GKU 895, were selected based on their PGP traits including 1-aminocyclopropane-1-decarboxylate deaminase, indole-3-acetic acid, nitrogen fixation, phosphate solubilization, and siderophore production for evaluation of sugarcane growth enhancement by individual and co-inoculation. Sixty days after co-inoculation by endophytic diazotrophs and actinomycetes, the growth parameters of sugarcane plants were significantly greater than that of individual and un-inoculated plants. The results indicated that these endophytes have high potential as PGP agents that could be applied to promote sugarcane growth and could be developed as active added value biofertilizers in the future. |
| Starting Page | 1074 |
| Ending Page | 1087 |
| Page Count | 14 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 07217595 |
| Journal | Journal of Plant Growth Regulation |
| Volume Number | 35 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| e-ISSN | 14358107 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2016-05-31 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Actinomycete Diazotroph Endophyte Diversity Plant growth promotion Sugarcane Plant Sciences Plant Anatomy/Development Plant Physiology Agriculture |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Plant Science Agronomy and Crop Science |
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