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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Abdel Latef, Arafat Abdel Hamed Chaoxing, He |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | A pot experiment was conducted to determine the effects of Glomus mosseae inoculation on growth and some biochemical activities in roots and shoots of pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. Zhongjiao 105) plants subjected to four levels of NaCl [0 (control), 25 (low), 50 (medium), and 100 (high) mM] for 30 days, after 30 days of establishment under non-saline conditions. In mycorrhizal (M) plants, root colonization varied from 48 to 16 %. M plants had higher root and shoot dry weight and leaf area compared with non-mycorrhizal (NM) plants. Under salinity stress, M plants accumulated higher amounts of leaf photosynthetic pigments as well as soluble sugar, soluble protein, and total free amino acids in roots and shoots than those of NM plants. In contrast, the accumulation of proline was less intense in M plants than NM plants. Salt stress induced oxidative stress by increasing malondialdehyde (MDA) content; however, the extent of oxidative damage in M plants was less compared with NM plants due to G. mosseae-enhanced activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD). We concluded that inoculation with G. mosseae improved growth performance and enhanced salt tolerance of pepper plants via improving photosynthetic pigments and the accumulation of organic solutes (except proline), reducing oxidative stress, and enhancing antioxidant activities of the SOD-POD system. |
| Starting Page | 644 |
| Ending Page | 653 |
| Page Count | 10 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 07217595 |
| Journal | Journal of Plant Growth Regulation |
| Volume Number | 33 |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| e-ISSN | 14358107 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer US |
| Publisher Date | 2014-02-14 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Antioxidant enzymes Glomus mosseae Organic solutes Oxidative stress Pepper Salt stress Plant Sciences Plant Anatomy/Development Plant Physiology Agriculture |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Plant Science Agronomy and Crop Science |
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