NDLI: Quantum repeater based on cavity QED evolutions and coherent light

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Gonţa, Denis Loock, Peter
Copyright Year	2016
Abstract	In the framework of cavity QED, we propose a quantum repeater scheme that uses coherent light and chains of atoms coupled to optical cavities. In contrast to conventional repeater schemes, in our scheme there is no need for an explicit use of two-qubit quantum logical gates by exploiting solely the cavity QED evolution. In our previous work (Gonta and van Loock in Phys Rev A 88:052308, 2013), we already proposed a quantum repeater in which the entanglement between two neighboring repeater nodes was distributed using controlled displacements of input coherent light, while the produced low-fidelity entangled pairs were purified using ancillary (four-partite) entangled states. In the present work, the entanglement distribution is realized using a sequence of controlled phase shifts and displacements of input coherent light. Compared to previous coherent-state-based distribution schemes for two-qubit entanglement, our scheme here relies only upon a simple discrimination of two coherent states with opposite signs, which can be performed in a quantum mechanically optimal fashion via a beam splitter and two on–off detectors. For the entanglement purification, we employ a method that avoids the use of extra entangled ancilla states. Our repeater scheme exhibits reasonable fidelities and repeater rates providing an attractive platform for long-distance quantum communication.
Starting Page	1
Ending Page	11
Page Count	11
File Format	PDF
ISSN	09462171
Journal	Applied Physics B
Volume Number	122
Issue Number	5
e-ISSN	14320649
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Publisher Date	2016-04-26
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Physics Physical Chemistry Laser Technology, Photonics Quantum Optics Optics, Optoelectronics, Plasmonics and Optical Devices Engineering
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Physics and Astronomy

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4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
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