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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Dhaka, N. Kothari, S. |
| Copyright Year | 2002 |
| Abstract | We have developed a highly efficient three-stage protocol for plant regeneration in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) from embryonal cotyledons. This protocol uses phenylacetic acid (PAA) for both shoot-bud induction and the elongation of smaller buds. The medium used for inducing bud formation from the cotyledons was modified MS medium supplemented with 3 mg/l 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 0.5 mg/l PAA. Buds were elongated on MS medium supplemented either with only 0.2 mg/l gibberellic acid (GA3) or with 0.2 mg/l GA3 + 0.1 mg/l PAA + 0.3 mg/l BAP. The elongated shoots were then transferred onto rooting medium containing 1 mg/l PAA. The complete plantlets with well-developed roots were transferred to field conditions where they survived and set normal seeds. The induction of shoot buds from embryonal cotyledons was also observed on modified MS medium supplemented with 0.5–5 mg/l BAP in combination with 0.5–5 mg/l α-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA). In this case, the formation of callus took place along with shoot-bud formation, which hindered further development of the latter. The presence of PAA with BAP in the primary bud induction medium promoted normal development and elongation of shoot buds. |
| Starting Page | 29 |
| Ending Page | 34 |
| Page Count | 6 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 07217714 |
| Journal | Plant Cell Reports |
| Volume Number | 21 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 1432203X |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2002-05-30 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Plant Science Medicine Agronomy and Crop Science |
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