NDLI: Isolation and Characterization of Marine Nonylphenol-Degrading Bacteria and Description of Pseudomaricurvus alkylphenolicus gen. nov., sp. nov.

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Iwaki, Hiroaki Fujioka, Makoto Hasegawa, Yoshie
Copyright Year	2013
Abstract	Two novel aerobic p-n-nonylphenol-degrading bacterial strains were isolated from seawater obtained from the coastal region of Ogasawara Islands, Japan. The 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis indicated that the strains are affiliated with the order Alteromonadales within the class Gammaproteobacteria. One isolate, strain KU41G2, is most closely related to Maricurvus nonylphenolicus (99.2 % similarity), and is tentatively identified as M. nonylphenolicus. The other isolate, strain KU41GT, is also most closely related to M. nonylphenolicus; however, the 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity was only 94.7 %. Cells of strain KU41GT are Gram-negative rods with a single polar flagellum. The predominant respiratory lipoquinone was ubiquinone-8, and the major cellular fatty acids were C17:1 ω8c (24.2 %); C15:0 iso 2-OH; and/or C16:1 ω7c (16.3 %), C15:0 (10.3 %), C11:0 3-OH (9.5 %), C9:0 3-OH (6.7 %), C10:0 3-OH (6.4 %), and C18:1 ω7c (5.5 %). The DNA G+C content was 53.3 mol%. On the basis of physiological, chemotaxonomic, and phylogenetic data, strain KU41GT is suggested to represent a novel species of a new genus, for which we propose the name Pseudomaricurvus alkylphenolicus gen. nov., sp. nov. The type strain of P. alkylphenolicus is KU41GT (=JCM 19135T = KCTC 32386T).
Starting Page	167
Ending Page	173
Page Count	7
File Format	PDF
ISSN	03438651
Journal	Current Microbiology
Volume Number	68
Issue Number	2
e-ISSN	14320991
Language	English
Publisher	Springer US
Publisher Date	2013-09-20
Publisher Place	Boston
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Microbiology Biotechnology
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Medicine Microbiology Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

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