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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Millard, Edward |
| Copyright Year | 2011 |
| Abstract | The productivity of tropical agricultural commodities is affected by the health of the ecosystem. Shade tolerant crops such as coffee and cocoa benefit from environmental services provided by forested landscapes, enabling landscape design that meets biodiversity conservation and economic needs. What can motivate farmers to apply and maintain such landscape approaches? Rather than rely on a proliferation of externally funded projects new opportunities are emerging through the international market that buys these commodities. As part of their growing commitment to sustainable supply chains, major companies are supporting agroforestry approaches and requiring producers and traders to demonstrate that the source of their commodities complies with a set of principles that conserves forested landscapes and improves local livelihoods. The paper presents examples of international companies that are moving in this direction, analyzes why and how they are doing it and discusses the impact that has been measured in coffee and cocoa communities in Latin America and Africa. It particularly considers the role of standards and certification systems as a driver of this commitment to promote profitable operations, environmental conservation and social responsibility throughout the coffee and cocoa value chains. Such approaches are already being taken to scale and are no longer operating only in small niches of the market but the paper also considers the limitations to growth in this market-based approach. |
| Starting Page | 365 |
| Ending Page | 377 |
| Page Count | 13 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 0364152X |
| Journal | Environmental Management |
| Volume Number | 48 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 14321009 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2011-05-10 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Agroforestry Certification Sustainability Markets Brands Ecology Nature Conservation Environmental Management Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution Forestry Management Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Ecology Pollution Global and Planetary Change |
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