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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Mussgnug, Jan H. |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | The development of tools has always been a major driving force for the advancement of science. Optical microscopes were the first instruments that allowed discovery and descriptive studies of the subcellular features of microorganisms. Although optical and electron microscopes remained at the forefront of microbiological research tools since their inventions, the advent of molecular genetics brought about questions which had to be addressed with new “genetic tools”. The unicellular green microalgal genus Chlamydomonas, especially the most prominent species C. reinhardtii, has become a frequently used model organism for many diverse fields of research and molecular genetic analyses of C. reinhardtii, as well as the available genetic tools and techniques, have become increasingly sophisticated throughout the last decades. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of the molecular key features of C. reinhardtii and summarize the progress related to the development of tools and techniques for genetic engineering of this organism, from pioneering DNA transformation experiments to state-of-the-art techniques for targeted nuclear genome editing and high-throughput screening approaches. |
| Starting Page | 5407 |
| Ending Page | 5418 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01757598 |
| Journal | Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology |
| Volume Number | 99 |
| Issue Number | 13 |
| e-ISSN | 14320614 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2015-05-30 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Genetic engineering Gene silencing Molecular toolkit Promoters Selectable markers Microbiology Microbial Genetics and Genomics Biotechnology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biotechnology |
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