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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Lee, Hyunji Park, Jiyoung Jung, Chaewon Han, Dongfei Seo, Jiyoung Ahn, Joong Hoon Chong, Youhoon Hur, Hor Gil |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | The enzyme ferulic acid decarboxylase (FADase) from Enterobacter sp. Px6-4 catalyzes the decarboxylation reaction of lignin monomers and phenolic compounds such as p-coumaric acid, caffeic acid, and ferulic acid into their corresponding 4-vinyl derivatives, that is, 4-vinylphenol, 4-vinylcatechol, and 4-vinylguaiacol, respectively. Among various ferulic acid decarboxylase enzymes, we chose the FADase from Enterobacter sp. Px6-4, whose crystal structure is known, and produced mutants to enhance its catalytic activity by random and site-directed mutagenesis. After three rounds of sequential mutations, FADase(F95L/D112N/V151I) showed approximately 34-fold higher catalytic activity than wild-type for the production of 4-vinylguaiacol from ferulic acid. Docking analyses suggested that the increased activity of FADase(F95L/D112N/V151I) could be due to formation of compact active site compared with that of the wild-type FADase. Considering the amount of phenolic compounds such as lignin monomers in the biomass components, successfully bioengineered FADase(F95L/D112N/V151I) from Enterobacter sp. Px6-4 could provide an ecofriendly biocatalytic tool for producing diverse styrene derivatives from biomass. |
| Starting Page | 9473 |
| Ending Page | 9481 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01757598 |
| Journal | Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology |
| Volume Number | 99 |
| Issue Number | 22 |
| e-ISSN | 14320614 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
| Publisher Date | 2015-06-10 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | Ferulic acid decarboxylase Directed mutagenesis Ferulic acid 4-Vinylguaiacol Biotransformation Microbiology Microbial Genetics and Genomics Biotechnology |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Medicine Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Biotechnology |
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