NDLI: A Study of the Lethal and Sublethal Toxicity of Polyphase P-100, an Antisapstain Fungicide Containing 3-Iodo-2-Propynyl Butyl Carbamate (IPBC), on Fish and Aquatic Invertebrates

Content Provider	Springer Nature Link
Author	Farrell, A. P. Stockner, E. Kennedy, C. J.
Copyright Year	1998
Abstract	The acute toxicity of Polyphase P-100, an antisapstain wood preservative that contains 97% 3-iodo-2-propynyl butyl carbamate (IPBC), was determined for three species of fish (coho salmon, rainbow trout, and starry flounder) and three species of aquatic invertebrates (Daphnia magna, Hyalella azteca, and Neomysis mercedis). The 96-h LC50 values for the various fish species exposed to Polyphase P-100 ranged from 95 ppb for coho smolts (Oncorhynchus kisutch) to 370 ppm for juvenile starry flounder (Platichthys stellatus). The sensitivity of coho to Polyphase P-100 was altered by their developmental stage. Coho embryos were six to nine times more tolerant of Polyphase P-100 than coho alevins, which were twice as tolerant as coho smolts. The 48-h LC50 values for the invertebrates D. magna, H. azteca, and N. mercedis were 40 ppb, 500 ppb, and 2,920 ppb, respectively. In addition to a wider range of sensitivity to Polyphase P-100 compared with the fish species, the invertebrate species were characterized by a shallower concentration-response. In acute, 24-h sublethal tests with juvenile starry flounder and rainbow trout, there was no primary or secondary stress response (changes in hematocrit, leucocrit, hemoglobin concentration, plasma lactate concentration, and plasma cortisol concentration) at concentrations up to 50% of the 96-h LC50 value. The acute toxicity of a 1:8 mixture of Polyphase P-100 and Bardac 2280 (another antisapstain compound that contains didecyldimethylammonium chloride [DDAC] as the active ingredient) was close to additive for fish, but not for invertebrate species. The acute toxicity of the mixture was seven to eight times more than additive for H. azteca, but two to three times less than additive for D. magna. Some sublethal stress responses were revealed with the mixture that were not observed with the test chemicals alone.
Starting Page	472
Ending Page	478
Page Count	7
File Format	PDF
ISSN	00904341
Journal	Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
Volume Number	35
Issue Number	3
e-ISSN	14320703
Language	English
Publisher	Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Publisher Date	1998-10-01
Publisher Place	Berlin, Heidelberg
Access Restriction	One Nation One Subscription (ONOS)
Subject Keyword	Ecotoxicology Pollution Environmental Health Environmental Chemistry Soil Science & Conservation Environmental Monitoring/Analysis
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article
Subject	Pollution Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Medicine Toxicology

Sl.	Authority	Responsibilities	Communication Details
1	Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education	Sanctioning Authority	https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives
2	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project	https://www.iitkgp.ac.in
3	National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in
4	Project PI / Joint PI	Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project	Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon
5	Website/Portal (Helpdesk)	Queries regarding NDLI and its services	support@ndl.gov.in
6	Contents and Copyright Issues	Queries related to content curation and copyright issues	content@ndl.gov.in
7	National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club)	Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach	clubsupport@ndl.gov.in
8	Digital Preservation Centre (DPC)	Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books	dpc@ndl.gov.in
9	IDR Setup or Support	Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops	idr@ndl.gov.in

A Study of the Lethal and Sublethal Toxicity of Polyphase P-100, an Antisapstain Fungicide Containing 3-Iodo-2-Propynyl Butyl Carbamate (IPBC), on Fish and Aquatic Invertebrates

A study of the lethal and sublethal toxicity of Polyphase P-100, an antisapstain fungicide containing 3-iodo-2propynyl butyl carbamate (IPBC (1998)

Lethal and Sublethal Toxicity of the Antifoulant Compound Irgarol 1051 to the Mud Snail Ilyanassa obsoleta

Sublethal Effects of Waterborne Herbicides in Tropical Freshwater Fish

Use of Behavioral Responses of Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss in Identifying Sublethal Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Effects of the Pyrethroid Esfenvalerate on the Oligochaete, Lumbriculus variegatus

Influence of Lipophilicity on the Toxicity of Bisphenol A and Phthalates to Aquatic Organisms

Acute Toxicity by Water Containing Hexavalent or Trivalent Chromium in Native Brazilian Fish, Piaractus mesopotamicus: Anatomopathological Alterations and Mortality

Bioconcentration and Elimination of the Dithiocarbamate Fungicide Polycarbamate in Marine Teleost Fish and Polychaete

A Study of the Lethal and Sublethal Toxicity of Polyphase P-100, an Antisapstain Fungicide Containing 3-Iodo-2-Propynyl Butyl Carbamate (IPBC), on Fish and Aquatic Invertebrates

Similar Documents

A Study of the Lethal and Sublethal Toxicity of Polyphase P-100, an Antisapstain Fungicide Containing 3-Iodo-2-Propynyl Butyl Carbamate (IPBC), on Fish and Aquatic Invertebrates

A study of the lethal and sublethal toxicity of Polyphase P-100, an antisapstain fungicide containing 3-iodo-2propynyl butyl carbamate (IPBC (1998)

Lethal and Sublethal Toxicity of the Antifoulant Compound Irgarol 1051 to the Mud Snail Ilyanassa obsoleta

Sublethal Effects of Waterborne Herbicides in Tropical Freshwater Fish

Use of Behavioral Responses of Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss in Identifying Sublethal Exposure to Hexavalent Chromium

Effects of the Pyrethroid Esfenvalerate on the Oligochaete, Lumbriculus variegatus

Influence of Lipophilicity on the Toxicity of Bisphenol A and Phthalates to Aquatic Organisms

Acute Toxicity by Water Containing Hexavalent or Trivalent Chromium in Native Brazilian Fish, Piaractus mesopotamicus: Anatomopathological Alterations and Mortality

Bioconcentration and Elimination of the Dithiocarbamate Fungicide Polycarbamate in Marine Teleost Fish and Polychaete

A Study of the Lethal and Sublethal Toxicity of Polyphase P-100, an Antisapstain Fungicide Containing 3-Iodo-2-Propynyl Butyl Carbamate (IPBC), on Fish and Aquatic Invertebrates