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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Fidrmuc, Jarko |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Abstract | This paper shows that standard gravity models of foreign trade include non-stationary variables (bilateral trade and GDP of trading partners). Furthermore, gravity models are characterized by inherited cross-sectional correlation between the panel units (country pairs). Therefore, the results of the standard panel unit root tests are biased and outperformed by the simple cross-sectionally augmented panel unit root test according to Pesaran (J Appl Econom 22:265–312, 2007). Nevertheless, the fixed effects estimator is similar to the dynamic OLS or fully modified OLS, which take into account the non-stationarity of analyzed macroeconomic variables as well as possible endogeneity between output and trade. |
| Starting Page | 435 |
| Ending Page | 446 |
| Page Count | 12 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 03777332 |
| Journal | Empirical Economics |
| Volume Number | 37 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| e-ISSN | 14358921 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer-Verlag |
| Publisher Date | 2008-09-23 |
| Publisher Place | Berlin, Heidelberg |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Gravity models Trade Panel unit root tests Panel cointegration Cross-sectional correlation Statistics for Business/Economics/Mathematical Finance/Insurance Economic Theory Economics general Econometrics |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Statistics and Probability Social Sciences Economics and Econometrics |
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