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| Content Provider | Springer Nature Link |
|---|---|
| Author | Gherardini, Francesco Leali, Francesco |
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | Persian architecture is characterised by shapes and patterns, which can be analysed through mathematical models. Beside 2D patterns, many of the traditional geometric ornaments are realised on 3D surfaces such as domes or vaults. Literature mainly addresses the 3D problem by means of a 2D scheme, which is an important and synthetic representation but is not exhaustive and lacks of clarity. This paper proposes a framework based on the integration of 2D drawings, as in the traditional approach, and a photogrammetric 3D model based on a sample of standard resolution images (tourist pictures). The framework is tested on a muqarnas, a characteristic Persian ornament, in order to study and analyse its modular design and hierarchy of elements. As a case study, the entrance iwan of the Shah Mosque in Isfahan, Iran, is considered. The result is a link between the 3D patterns and the geometry of architectural elements, which completes and overcomes their schematic 2D representation. |
| Starting Page | 133 |
| Ending Page | 167 |
| Page Count | 35 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 15905896 |
| Journal | Nexus Network Journal |
| Volume Number | 18 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| e-ISSN | 15224600 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Springer International Publishing |
| Publisher Date | 2016-03-02 |
| Publisher Place | Cham |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | CAD modelling Persian ornament Muqarnas Iwan Modules Geometric analysis Representation of architecture Mathematics History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics Popular Science History |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
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