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| Content Provider | Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) |
|---|---|
| Author | Morgenstern, Moshe |
| Copyright Year | 1994 |
| Abstract | A diagram D is a graph that is of finite volume with respect to a measure (weights) on the vertices and edges. The author gives the basic definitions for a diagram, and defines the cases where it is an expander. Let $\Delta $ be the Laplacian on $L_2 ( D )$, and let $\lambda $ be the infimum of its spectrum on the subspace of functions that are orthogonal to the constant function. The strong connection between $\lambda $ being large and D being a good expander is shown. For a k-regular infinite diagram, the largest possible $\lambda $ is $k - 2\sqrt {k - 1} $, and when this is achieved, it is called a Ramanujan diagram. Using representation theory of $PGL_2 $, many infinite families of infinite Ramanujan diagrams are explicitly constructed. |
| Starting Page | 560 |
| Ending Page | 570 |
| Page Count | 11 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 08954801 |
| DOI | 10.1137/S0895480192235325 |
| e-ISSN | 10957146 |
| Journal | SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics (SJDMEC) |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Volume Number | 7 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics |
| Publisher Date | 1994-11-01 |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | diagram Graphs and abstract algebra explicit constructions Extremal problems Ramanujan graph/diagram expander Laplacian |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Mathematics |
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