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| Content Provider | Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM) |
|---|---|
| Author | Kowada, Luis Antonio B. Faria, Luerbio de A. Hausen, Rodrigo de Figueiredo, Celina M. H. |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | H. Eriksson et al. made a breakthrough to the problem of sorting by transpositions by proposing a quotient structure named toric graph, which allowed the reduction of the search space, establishing the transposition diameter $D_t(n)=\lfloor\frac{n+1}{2}\rfloor+1$, for the cases $n=13$ and $n=15$, and invalidating a conjecture by J. Meidanis, M. E. M. T. Walter, and Z. Dias that the transposition diameter would be equal to the transposition distance of the reverse permutation $\lfloor n/2\rfloor+1$. I. Elias and T. Hartman extended the lower bound $D_t(n)\geq\lfloor\frac{n+1}{2}\rfloor+1$, to all odd values of n, $n\geq13$. The value $n=15$ is the largest for which $D_t(n)$ is known. The goal of the present paper is to further study the toric graph, focusing on the case when $n+1$ is prime, providing positive evidence that J. Meidanis, M. E. M. T. Walter, and Z. Dias's conjecture is still valid when n is even. We show that, when $n+1$ is prime, the properties of the reverse permutation are shared by permutations that fall into unitary toric classes; we prove that their reality and desire diagrams have just one cycle, consequently proving that those permutations are separated by at least $n/2$ transpositions among themselves, and we show that there are at least two permutations whose transposition distance is $n/2$ and two permutations, other than the reverse, whose distance is at least $n/2+1$, with respect to the identity. |
| Starting Page | 792 |
| Ending Page | 807 |
| Page Count | 16 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 08954801 |
| DOI | 10.1137/08074413X |
| e-ISSN | 10957146 |
| Journal | SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics (SJDMEC) |
| Issue Number | 3 |
| Volume Number | 24 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics |
| Publisher Date | 2010-07-08 |
| Access Restriction | Subscribed |
| Subject Keyword | sorting by transpositions Computational difficulty of problems reality and desire diagram breakpoint graph genome rearrangements Protein sequences, DNA sequences toric permutation Searching and sorting Combinatorics on words Group actions on combinatorial structures Problems related to evolution Permutations, words, matrices |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Mathematics |
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