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Statistical mechanics of competitive resource allocation using agent-based models
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Chakraborti, A. Challet, Damien Chatterjee, Arnab Marsili, Matteo Zhang, Yi-Cheng Chakrabarti, Bikas K. |
| Copyright Year | 2015 |
| Abstract | Demand outstrips available resources in most situations, which gives rise to competition, interaction and learning. In this article, we review a broad spectrum of multi-agent models of competition (El Farol Bar problem, Minority Game, Kolkata Paise Restaurant problem, Stable marriage problem, Parking space problem and others) and the methods used to understand them analytically. We emphasize the power of concepts and tools from statistical mechanics to understand and explain fully collective phenomena such as phase transitions and long memory, and the mapping between agent heterogeneity and physical disorder. As these methods can be applied to any large-scale model of competitive resource allocation made up of heterogeneous adaptive agent with non-linear interaction, they provide a prospective unifying paradigm for many scientific disciplines. © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://4d0c44c2-a-62cb3a1a-s-sites.googlegroups.com/site/arnabchat/files/PhysRep_552_2015_1-25.pdf?attachauth=ANoY7cpfCBmPcq20BrJHZEVWPSxDMH4OBd_J-ifM5w-zURyf_Hf1Aw7Uy6kZ6G4pZaywCMPubFCIKa0Njyw01CY4cIDTK7--ZyUr5Ac113ouIpeAF5UHaZEswvGZZS2Sg7YuiAjlpzTOscLqg7IUzjcPZ6DjlKXPC5nEjsb1mFAZH4eqSrwafSfq3Ofwd766AnOAKxRHd8OuiUfddk-2lUxnPgbtIvFItFP6TT6L7Iqq7gjFQGl4bsI%3D&attredirects=0&d=1 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://doc.rero.ch/record/257370/files/zha_smc.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Agent-based model Genetic Heterogeneity Multi-agent system Nonlinear system Phase Transition Programming paradigm Prospective search Resource Allocation Respiratory Mechanics Stable marriage problem |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |