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HLA-DRB 1 , DQA 1 and DQB 1 Alleles and Haplotypes Frequencies in Iranian Healthy Adult Responders and Non-Responders to Recombinant Hepatitis B Vaccine
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Amirzargar, Ali Akbar Mohseni, Nilufar Shokrgozar, Mohammad Ali Arjang, Zohreh Ahmadi, Nahid Behzadi, Manijeh Yousefi Amanzadeh, Amir Shokri, Fazel |
| Copyright Year | 2008 |
| Abstract | Background: Different studies have demonstrated that a small proportion of healthy individuals receiving the hepatitis B (HB) vaccine do not produce protective levels of anti-HB antibody, a phenomenon which could be linked to certain human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class-II alleles or haplotypes. Objectives: The present study was undertaken to determine the frequency of HLA class-II alleles in Iranian healthy adult responders and non-responders to HB vaccine. Methods: Twelve non-responders (antiHBs antibody<10 IU/L) and 46 responders (anti-HBs antibody>100 IU/L) were tissue typed for HLA class-II. HLA-DRB1, DQB1 and DQA1 alleles were determined using polymerase chain reaction based on sequence specific primers (PCR-SSP) technique. Accessibility to excess amount of genomic DNA was possible using Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-transformed B-cells established from all vaccinees. Results: Our results demonstrated increased frequencies of HLADRB1*07, DRB1*03, DRB1*04, DQB1*0201, DQA1*0201 alleles and HLADRB1*07/DQB1*0201/DQA1*0201 and DRB1*04/DQB1*0302/DQA1*03011 haplotypes in the non-responder group. Comparison between responders and non-responders revealed only a significant difference for DQB1*0201 allele (p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings confirm the association of certain HLA alleles and haplotypes with the lack of antibody response to HB vaccine in an Iranian population. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.sid.ir/en/VEWSSID/J_pdf/100820080202.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |