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Differential Response to Methylphenidate in Inattentive and Combined Subtype ADHD.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Beery, Susan H. Quay, Herbert C. Pelham, William E. |
| Copyright Year | 2017 |
| Abstract | OBJECTIVE To examine response to methylphenidate (MPH) assessed by direct observation of ecologically valid behaviors in boys with ADHD with high hyperactivity-impulsivity (HI) and those with predominantly inattentive symptoms (ADHD/I). METHOD Sixty-three boys ages 7 to 13 participated in an ADHD Summer Treatment Program and received a double-blind placebo-controlled assessment of .3 mg/kg of MPH on problem behaviors and individualized behavior goals. Medication effect sizes were calculated for each child for each behavior. RESULTS Children with ADHD/HI ( n = 21) displayed larger MPH effect sizes for interrupting, verbal abuse, and compliance, and marginally greater response for teasing and counselor-directed goals. Children with ADHD/I ( n = 21) displayed small medication effect sizes ( ds < .20) for many behaviors often identified as primary deficits in this group (e.g., attention to activities, peer interaction, class work completion, and accuracy). CONCLUSION Systematic medication assessment for ADHD/I that quantifies response in ecologically valid areas of functional impairment is essential. |
| Starting Page | 62 |
| Ending Page | 70 |
| Page Count | 9 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1177/1087054712469256 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.adhd-federation.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Abstract_Review/2018/01_January/Treatment/Differential_Response_to_Methylphenidate_in_Inattentive_and_Combined_Subtype_ADHD.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 23283758 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054712469256 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 21 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Journal | Journal of attention disorders |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |