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Lithium cation conducting TDI anion-based ionic liquids.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Niedzicki, Leszek Karpierz, Ewelina Zawadzki, Maciej Dranka, Maciej Kasprzyk, Marta Zalewska, Aldona Marcinek, Marek Zachara, Janusz Domańska, Urszula Wieczorek, Władysław |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | In this paper we present the synthesis route and electrochemical properties of new class of ionic liquids (ILs) obtained from lithium derivate TDI (4,5-dicyano-2-(trifluoromethyl)imidazolium) anion. ILs synthesized by us were EMImTDI, PMImTDI and BMImTDI, i.e. TDI anion with 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium cations, where alkyl meant ethyl, propyl and butyl groups. TDI anion contains fewer fluorine atoms than LiPF6 and thanks to C-F instead of P-F bond, they are less prone to emit fluorine or hydrogen fluoride due to the rise in temperature. Use of IL results in non-flammability, which is making such electrolyte even safer for both application and environment. The thermal stability of synthesized compounds was tested by DSC and TGA and no signal of decomposition was observed up to 250 °C. The LiTDI salt was added to ILs to form complete electrolytes. The structures of tailored ILs with lithium salt were confirmed by X-ray diffraction patterns. The electrolytes showed excellent properties regarding their ionic conductivity (over 3 mS cm(-1) at room temperature after lithium salt addition), lithium cation transference number (over 0.1), low viscosity and broad electrochemical stability window. The ionic conductivity and viscosity measurements of pure ILs are reported for reference. |
| Starting Page | 95108 |
| Ending Page | 95115 |
| Page Count | 8 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2014/cp/c3cp55354j |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/getauthorversionpdf/C3CP55354J |
| PubMed reference number | 24803282v1 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1039/c3cp55354j |
| DOI | 10.1039/c3cp55354j |
| Journal | Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP |
| Volume Number | 16 |
| Issue Number | 23 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Anions Behavior Cations Computed Tomography Scanning Systems DSC3 gene Electrolytes European Union Fluorine F 18 FDHT Hydrofluoric Acid Ionic Liquids Liquid substance Lithium Salt-Tolerant Plants TBX1 wt Allele Tolylene Diisocyanate Transference (Psychology) alkyl lithium cation positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling involved in cellular response to salt stress |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |