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Clinical risk stratification correlates with the angiographic extent of coronary artery disease in unstable angina.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Mathew, Verghese Farkouh, Michael E. Grill, Diane E. Urban, Lynn H. Cusma, Jack T. Reeder, Guy S. Holmes, David R. Gersh, Bernard J. |
| Copyright Year | 2001 |
| Abstract | OBJECTIVES We sought to determine whether clinical risk stratification correlates with the angiographic extent of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patient with unstable angina. BACKGROUND The Agency for Health Care Policy and Research (AHCPR) guidelines stratify patients with unstable angina according to short-term risk of myocardial infarction or death. Whether these guidelines are useful in predicting the extent of CAD is unknown. METHODS All residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota, undergoing emergency department evaluation from January 1, 1985 through December 31, 1992 for unstable angina without a history of prior coronary artery bypass grafting, and who underwent early angiography (within seven days of presentation) were classified into low, intermediate and high risk subgroups based on AHCPR criteria. RESULTS Seven hundred ninety-five patients underwent early angiography: 159 high risk, 572 intermediate risk and 64 low risk patients. Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that low risk patients had a greater likelihood of normal or mild CAD relative to intermediate risk (odds ratio [OR], 4.67; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.70-8.06; p < 0.001) and high risk (OR, 11.1; 95% CI, 5.71-22.2; p < 0.001). Significant 1-, 2-, 3-vessel coronary disease or left main coronary disease was more likely in high relative to low risk (OR, 8.09; 95% CI, 4.22-15.5; p < 0.001), intermediate relative to low risk (OR, 4.11; 95% CI, 2.34-7.22; p < 0.001), and high relative to intermediate risk (OR, 1.97; 95% CI, 1.31-2.96; p = 0.0012). CONCLUSIONS Among patients with unstable angina undergoing early coronary angiography, risk stratification according to the AHCPR guidelines correlates with the angiographic extent of CAD. |
| Starting Page | 1 |
| Ending Page | 2 |
| Page Count | 2 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.onlinejacc.org/content/accj/37/8/2053.full.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 11419887v1 |
| Volume Number | 37 |
| Issue Number | 8 |
| Journal | Journal of the American College of Cardiology |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Angina Pectoris Angina, Unstable Arteriopathic disease Bikinia le-testui Blood Vessel Tissue Cessation of life Classification Confidence Intervals Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Coronary Artery Disease Coronary angiography Coronary heart disease Email High Risk Acute Leukemia Myocardial Infarction Ninety Paget's Disease, Mammary Patients Stratification United States Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Unstable Medical Device Problem angiogram |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |