NDLI: Gastrointestinal motility and gastric emptying after Billroth II gastrectomy in dogs

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Gastrointestinal motility and gastric emptying after Billroth II gastrectomy in dogs

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	Ehrlein, Hans-Jörg Wulschke, Sabine Thoma, Gert Schumpelick, Volker
Copyright Year	2005
Abstract	This study was undertaken to compare the effects of subtotal Billroth II gastrectomy on gastric emptying and gastrointestinal motility with previously published results in intact dogs and in dogs with subtotal Roux-Y gastrectomy. Extraluminal strain gauge transducers were used to study gastrointestinal motility after Billroth II gastrectomy in four conscious dogs. Gastric emptying was measured radiographically. In Billroth II dogs gastric emptying of low-viscosity meals was biphasic with an initial rapid emptying. The addition of nutrients to low-viscosity meals delayed gastric emptying accompanied with reduction in gastric and jejunal motility. Similar to that in Roux-Y dogs, gastric emptying of noncaloric medium-viscosity meals was delayed because of segmenting motor patterns of the jejunal loops, in contrast to the propulsive jejunal motor pattern in intact dogs. Nutrients added to medium-viscosity meals did not change the jejunal motor pattern; gastric emptying was delayed compared with intact dogs. Results show that meal viscosity and jejunal motor pattern influence gastric emptying after Billroth II gastrectomy.
Starting Page	1199
Ending Page	1210
Page Count	12
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
DOI	10.1007/BF01537268
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://page-one.springer.com/pdf/preview/10.1007/BF01537268
PubMed reference number	2752870
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01537268
Journal	Medline
Volume Number	34
Journal	Digestive Diseases and Sciences
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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