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Progress in Indium Gallium Nitride Materials for Solar Photovoltaic Energy Conversion
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Copyright Year | 2016 |
| Abstract | The world requires inexpensive, reliable, and sustainable energy sources. Solar photovoltaic (PV) technology, which converts sunlight directly into electricity, is an enormously promising solution to our energy challenges. This promise increases as the efficiencies are improved. One straightforward method of increasing PV device efficiency is to utilize multi-junction cells, each of which is responsible for absorbing a different range of wavelengths in the solar spectrum. Indium gallium nitride (In x Ga 1Àx N) has a variable band gap from 0.7 to 3.4 eV that covers nearly the whole solar spectrum. In addition, In x Ga 1Àx N can be viewed as an ideal candidate PV material for both this potential band gap engineering and microstructural engineering in nanocolumns that offer optical enhancement. It is clear that In x Ga 1Àx N is an extremely versatile potential PV material that enables several known photovoltaic device configurations and multi-junctions with theoretic efficiencies over 50 pct. This potential is driving immense scientific interest in the material system. This paper reviews the solar PV technology field and the basic properties of In x Ga 1Àx N materials and PV devices. The challenges that remain in realizing a high-efficiency In x Ga 1Àx N PV device are summarized along with paths for future work. Finally, conclusions are drawn about the potential for In x Ga 1Àx N photovoltaic technology in the future. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1008&context=materials_fp |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1008&context=materials_fp&httpsredir=1&referer= |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Absorber Device Component Doping (semiconductor) Efficiency Gallium 67 citrate Indium IN-111 Chloride Multi-junction solar cell Numerous Page view Penicillin V Review [Publication Type] Software bug Theory wavelength |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |