NDLI: Détermination de l'incidence de l'ajout d'un fluorophore à l'eau sur la dosimétrie Cherenkov en radiothérapie externe

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Détermination de l'incidence de l'ajout d'un fluorophore à l'eau sur la dosimétrie Cherenkov en radiothérapie externe

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	Jean, Emilie
Copyright Year	2019
Abstract	.............................................................................................................................................................. iv Table des matières .............................................................................................................................................. v Liste des figures ................................................................................................................................................ viii Liste des tableaux ............................................................................................................................................... xi Liste des abréviations ........................................................................................................................................ xii Avant-propos ..................................................................................................................................................... xv Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................... 1 La radiothérapie externe ................................................................................................................................. 1 Les appareils de traitement ........................................................................................................................ 1 La dosimétrie en radiothérapie externe .......................................................................................................... 4 Caractéristiques d’un faisceau ................................................................................................................... 5 Principe du dosimètre ................................................................................................................................ 9 Présentation et objectifs du projet ............................................................................................................ 11 1. La dosimétrie Cherenkov .............................................................................................................................. 13 1.1 L’effet Cherenkov ................................................................................................................................... 13 1.1.1. Origine du phénomène ................................................................................................................... 13 1.1.2. Angle d’émission ............................................................................................................................ 16 1.1.3. Spectre d’émission ......................................................................................................................... 18 1.2. Mesure de la dose ................................................................................................................................. 20 1.2.1. Techniques de mesures ................................................................................................................. 20 1.2.2. Erreur sur la mesure de dose volumétrique convertie en mesure 2D ............................................ 24 1.2.3. Relation entre la dose et l’intensité ................................................................................................ 25 1.2.4. Facteurs de correction liés à l’angle d’émission de la radiation Cherenkov ................................... 27 2. Les fluorophores ........................................................................................................................................... 29 2.1. Luminescence ....................................................................................................................................... 29 2.1.1. Définitions ...................................................................................................................................... 29 2.1.2. Les sources d’excitation ................................................................................................................. 29 2.2. Propriétés et caractéristiques des fluorophores .................................................................................... 30 2.2.1. Fluorophores organiques et inorganiques ...................................................................................... 30 2.2.2. Spectre d’absorption et d’émission ................................................................................................ 34
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://corpus.ulaval.ca/jspui/bitstream/20.500.11794/35846/1/35358.pdf
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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