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Alopecia universalis after discontinuation of pegylated interferon and ribavirin combination therapy for hepatitis C: a case report.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Gamal, Nesrine Brodosi, Lucia Misciali, Cosimo Patrizi, Annalisa Vukatana, Gentiana Malavolta, Nazzarena Bernardi, Mauro Andreone, Pietro |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | For the last decade, the combination therapy of pegylated interferon (Peg-IFN) plus ribavirin (RBV) has been considered as the standard of care treatment for chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. However, it has been associated with an increased incidence of many adverse cutaneous reactions and emergence of autoantibodies or even autoimmune diseases. We report a case of irreversible alopecia universalis (AU) with complete hair loss extended to the whole body, which started after discontinuation of Peg-IFN/RBV combination therapy for chronic HCV infection. In conclusion, this case represents an uncommon presentation of a common disease. Physicians must be aware of the potential adverse reactions of an antiviral therapy containing IFN, which might occur even after the discontinuation, and fully inform the patient at the beginning of his treatment course. We hope that interferon-free regimens will utterly supplant interferon-based therapy for most or all HCV patients avoiding the emergence of autoimmune manifestations. |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.annalsofhepatology.com/revista/numeros/2014/18_142_v13n2_2014_AlopeciaUniversalis.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.medigraphic.com/pdfs/hepato/ah-2014/ah142r.pdf |
| PubMed reference number | 24558223v1 |
| Volume Number | 13 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Journal | Annals of hepatology |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Alopecia universalis Antiviral Therapy Autoimmune Diseases Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury Combined Modality Therapy Cutaneous Candidiasis HIV Infections Hepatitis C virus Hepatitis C, Chronic Hepatitis, Chronic Patients Ribavirin peginterferon alfa-2b |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |