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Rememorando La Última Dictadura Militar En Argentina. Construcción De Sentidos En Los Discursos De Sus Protagonistas
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Bustingorry, Florencia |
| Copyright Year | 2014 |
| Abstract | La ultima dictadura militar en Argentina (1976-1982) es un proceso de la historia reciente que ha marcado de manera singular al campo social y sus distintos actores. El debate sobre este periodo atraviesa la esfera publica y en distintos momentos va adquiriendo o perdiendo visibilidad, de acuerdo a las relaciones de fuerza que se establezcan entre los distintos sectores politicos y sociales. En todo el pais funcionaron centros clandestinos de detencion y numerosas personas fueron detenidas por razones politicas, muchas de ellas permanecen todavia desaparecidas. En este trabajo se abordara la construccion de sentidos sobre la ultima dictadura militar en Argentina y sus victimas a traves de los discursos de sus protagonistas. Interesa indagar que significados circulan sobre la ultima dictadura militar, su tiempo, sus crimenes y consecuencias entre quienes han sido afectados “directamente” por la represion. El analisis se centra en la ciudad de Olavarria por ser una localidad “intermedia”, en el interior de la provincia de Buenos Aires. Para efectuarlo se realizaron entrevistas a cinco “informantes clave”, considerados de esta forma por ser exdetenidos, militantes de los anos setenta, familiares de desaparecidos, pertenecientes y no pertenecientes a organismos de derechos humanos residentes en Olavarria. Las entrevistas brindaron algunos ejes para pensar la construccion del pasado reciente: la idealizacion del pasado, el estigma y los criterios de autoridad para hablar sobre los anos setenta, la figura de victimas y victimarios mas alla del sentido comun y con una mirada critica respecto de la militancia y la violencia politica. Abstract The last military dictatorship in Argentina(1976-1982) has determined the social process and itsleaders. The debate about this period goes around the public sphere and the individual matters. Progressively,this process is getting less and less visibility, according to the relations between social andpolitical factors. There were concentration camps all over the country and many people were underarrest because political reasons, many of them disappeared nowadays. We will to explain all theseprocess through the proper leaders´ speeches, as a real and true testimony. Through the beginning tothe end we will try to develop the sequences and consequences of the period, specially taking care ofthe victims, their sufferings and projections over the whole community. The focus of our analysis willbe Olavarria city, our home town, because it was the intermediate point of the repressive militaryrepression. We will show images and spoken testimonies from people involved into the human rightscampaigns, who fought again the government and the police forces by that time. Many men and womenwere born and lived in Olavarria those days.The five interviews were developed in order to build the recent past of the country, its political andsocial idealization and the considerations about the sense of authority, common sense, and the viewsupported by victims and murderers during the seventies. In summary, a critical view on violence andpolitical actions. Keywords Memory; repressions; testimony; senses. |
| Starting Page | 109 |
| Ending Page | 130 |
| Page Count | 22 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Volume Number | 25 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.corteidh.or.cr/tablas/r33900.pdf |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
