NDLI: Coping, functioning, and adjustment of rescue workers after the Oklahoma City bombing.

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Coping, functioning, and adjustment of rescue workers after the Oklahoma City bombing.

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	McMillen, Jan Pfefferbaum, Betty Cox, Jann Bunch, Kenneth P. Smith, Elizabeth Marion
Copyright Year	2002
Abstract	Studies have not previously considered postdisaster adjustment in the context of psychiatric disorders. After the Oklahoma City bombing, a volunteer sample of 181 firefighters who served as rescue and recovery workers was assessed with a structured diagnostic interview. The firefighters had relatively low rates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and described little functional impairment, positive social adjustment, and high job satisfaction. PTSD was associated with reduced job satisfaction and functional impairment, providing diagnostic validity. Turning to social supports, seeking mental health treatment, and taking medication were not widely prevalent coping responses. Postdisaster alcohol use disorders and drinking to cope were significantly associated with indicators of poorer functioning. Surveillance for problem drinking after disaster exposure may identify useful directions for intervention.
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://www.safetylit.org/citations/ild_request_form.php?article_id=citjournalarticle_267601_38
PubMed reference number	12092908v1
Volume Number	15
Issue Number	3
Journal	Journal of traumatic stress
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Subject Keyword	Alcohol abuse Alcohol consumption Cognition Disorders Convenience Sampling Coping Behavior Ethanol Firefighters Job Syndrome Mental disorders Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Stress Disorders, Traumatic
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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