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Passive Smoking at Home by Socioeconomic Factors in a Japanese Population: NIPPON DATA2010
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Nguyen, Minh Nishi, Nobuo Kadota, Aya Okuda, Nagako Arima, Hisatomi Fujiyoshi, Akira Nakano, Yasutaka Ohkubo, Takayoshi Ueshima, Hirotsugu Okayama, Akira Miura, Katsuyuki |
| Copyright Year | 2018 |
| Abstract | BACKGROUND Long-term passive exposure to cigarette smoke has been reported to affect the health of non-smokers. This study aims to investigate the relationships among socioeconomic factors and passive smoking at home in the non-current smokers of a representative sample from a general Japanese population. METHODS Data are from NIPPON DATA2010. Among 2,891 participants, 2,288 non-current smokers (1,763 never smokers and 525 past smokers) were analyzed in the present study. Cross-sectional analyses were performed on the relationships among socioeconomic factors and passive smoking at home (several times a week or more) in men and women separately. Socioeconomic factors were employment, length of education, marital status, and equivalent household expenditure. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using a multivariable logistic regression model. RESULTS The multivariable-adjusted model showed that employed women had a higher risk of passive smoking than unemployed women (OR 1.44; 95% CI, 1.06-1.96). Women with 9 years or less of education had a higher risk of passive smoking at home than women with 13 years and more of education (OR 2.37; 95% CI, 1.49-3.78). Single women had a lower risk of passive smoking at home (OR 0.53; 95% CI, 0.37-0.77) than married women. No significant associations were observed in men. CONCLUSIONS An employed status, lower education, and being single were associated with passive smoking at home in the non-current smoking women of a representative Japanese population. |
| Starting Page | S40 |
| Ending Page | S45 |
| Page Count | 1 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jea/28/Supplement_III/28_JE20170243/_pdf/-char/en |
| PubMed reference number | 29503385 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.2188/jea.JE20170243 |
| DOI | 10.2188/jea.je20170243 |
| Journal | Journal of epidemiology |
| Volume Number | 28 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Subject Keyword | Cigarette smoke (substance) Confidence Intervals Cross Reactions Mental association Nipponia nippon Odds Ratio Passive-Aggressive Personality Disorder Smoking, Passive Status Epilepticus |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
