NDLI: Poikilolaimus carsiops n. sp. (Rhabditida: Rhabditidae) associated with Neotermes koshunensis (Kalotermitidae) in Kenting National Park, Taiwan

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Poikilolaimus carsiops n. sp. (Rhabditida: Rhabditidae) associated with Neotermes koshunensis (Kalotermitidae) in Kenting National Park, Taiwan

Content Provider	Semantic Scholar
Author	Kanzaki, Natsumi Giblin-Davis, Robin M. Kosaka, Hajime Lan, Yen-Chiu Li, Hou-Feng
Copyright Year	2011
Abstract	During a survey of termite-associated nematodes in southern Taiwan (Kenting National Park), two species of Poikilolaimus, Poikilolaimus cf. floridensis and an undescribed species, were isolated from termites in the family Kalotermitidae. The undescribed species is morphologically observed, described and figured herein as P. carsiops n. sp. The new species is characterised by an unusual cross-shaped stomatal opening formed by two well developed dorsal and two subventral lip sectors, each with a triangular flap and two vestigial lateral lip sectors lacking a flap, and several other morphological characters. Based upon morphology and molecular phylogenetic analysis, P. carsiops n. sp. is closest to P. floridensis; i. e., these two species share a plesiomorphic regular cuticle and short tail in both males and females, and a lack of metastegostomatal teeth or denticle. In the molecular phylogenetic analysis, P. carsiops n. sp. and P. floridensis formed a well-supported clade which was clearly separated from, but monophyletic with, a clade that includes the other Poikilolaimus species. Because both P. carsiops n. sp. and P. floridensis have been isolated only from the kalotermitid termites, the P. floridensis/P. carsiops n. sp. clade is considered to be specialised with dry wood and damp wood termites (Kalotermitidae).
Starting Page	155
Ending Page	164
Page Count	10
File Format	PDF HTM / HTML
DOI	10.1163/138855410X508705
Volume Number	13
Alternate Webpage(s)	http://web.nchu.edu.tw/pweb/users/houfeng/research/13218.pdf
Alternate Webpage(s)	https://doi.org/10.1163/138855410X508705
Language	English
Access Restriction	Open
Content Type	Text
Resource Type	Article

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