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Dynamics of ~100-kyr glacial cycles during the early Miocene
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Liebrand, Diederik Lourens, Lucas Joost Boer, Bas De Wal, Roderick S. W. Van De |
| Copyright Year | 2010 |
| Abstract | Here, we present high-resolution stable isotope records from ODP Site 1264 in the South-Eastern Atlantic Ocean, which resolve the latest Oligocene to early Miocene (23.7–18.9 Ma) climate changes. Using an inverse modelling technique, we decom- posed the oxygen isotope record into temperature and ice volume and found that the Antarctic ice sheet expanded during distinct episodes (e.g., Mi zones) of low short-term (∼100-kyr) eccentricity forcing, which occur two to four long-term (400-kyr) eccentricity cycles apart. We argue that a non-linear mechanism, such as the merging of (several) large East Antarctic ice sheets, caused the build-up of a larger ice sheet. During the termination phases of these larger ice sheets, on the contrary, we find a more linear response of ice-sheet variability to orbital forcing and climate became highly sensitive to the ∼100-kyr eccentricity cycle. At the Oligocene-Miocene transition the model output indicates a decrease in Northern Hemisphere temperatures such that a small ice cap could develop on Greenland. This supports the hypothesis of a threshold response for the development of Northern Hemisphere land ice to decreasing pCO2. |
| Starting Page | 2741 |
| Ending Page | 2766 |
| Page Count | 26 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.5194/cpd-6-2741-2010 |
| Volume Number | 6 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.clim-past-discuss.net/6/2741/2010/cpd-6-2741-2010-supplement.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.clim-past-discuss.net/6/C1641/2011/cpd-6-C1641-2011.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.gtsnext.eu/publications/abstracts/201104Liebrand.PDF |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.clim-past-discuss.net/6/C1646/2011/cpd-6-C1646-2011.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.clim-past-discuss.net/6/C1463/2011/cpd-6-C1463-2011.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://www.clim-past-discuss.net/6/C1636/2011/cpd-6-C1636-2011.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.5194/cpd-6-2741-2010 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |