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Geoalkalibacter subterraneus sp. nov., an anaerobic Fe(III)- and Mn(IV)-reducing bacterium from a petroleum reservoir, and emended descriptions of the family Desulfuromonadaceae and the genus Geoalkalibacter.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Greene, Anthony Carlson Patel, Bharat K. C. Yacob, Shahrakbah |
| Copyright Year | 2009 |
| Abstract | A strictly anaerobic Fe(III)-reducing bacterium, designated strain Red1(T), was isolated from the production water of the Redwash oilfield, USA. The cells were motile rods (1-5x0.5-0.6 microm) that stained Gram-negative and possessed polar flagella. Strain Red1(T) obtained energy from the reduction of Fe(III), Mn(IV), nitrate, elemental sulfur and trimethylamine N-oxide in the presence of a wide range of electron donors, including a variety of organic acids, alcohols, biological extracts and hydrogen. Strain Red1(T) was incapable of fermentative growth. The novel isolate grew optimally at 40 degrees C (temperature range for growth, 30-50 degrees C) and at pH 7 (pH range, 6-9) with 2 % (w/v) NaCl (NaCl range, 0.1-10 %, w/v). The DNA G+C content was 52.5 mol%. Phylogenetic analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that strain Red1(T) was a member of the order Desulfuromonadales within the class Deltaproteobacteria and most closely related to Geoalkalibacter ferrihydriticus Z-0531(T) (95.8 %), Desulfuromonas palmitatis SDBY1(T) (92.5 %) and 'Desulfuromonas michiganensis' BB1 (92.4 %). On the basis of phenotypic and phylogenetic differences, the novel strain is proposed to represent a novel species, Geoalkalibacter subterraneus sp. nov. (type strain Red1(T)=JCM 15104(T)=KCTC 5626(T)). |
| Starting Page | 046008 |
| Ending Page | 046008 |
| Page Count | 1 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.microbiologyresearch.org/docserver/fulltext/ijsem/59/4/781.pdf?accname=guest&checksum=C97E45C1C8F13B3558600C6858E58919&expires=1542719787&id=id |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.microbiologyresearch.org/docserver/fulltext/ijsem/59/4/781.pdf?accname=guest&checksum=91D2C63E5334D027FA00C10484E867A1&expires=1540336999&id=id |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.microbiologyresearch.org/docserver/fulltext/ijsem/59/4/781.pdf?accname=guest&checksum=C6E6B16CB5F671CAAE14B3F5DC331A00&expires=1542865981&id=id |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://www.microbiologyresearch.org/docserver/fulltext/ijsem/59/4/781.pdf?accname=guest&checksum=313B821A974910B13AB9FD7E4FC9AF35&expires=1544131156&id=id |
| PubMed reference number | 19329606v1 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.001537-0 |
| DOI | 10.1099/ijs.0.001537-0 |
| Journal | International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology |
| Volume Number | 59 |
| Part | 4 |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |