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Naturally acquired antibody responses to the C-terminal region of merozoite surface protein 1 of Plasmodium vivax in Korea.
| Content Provider | Semantic Scholar |
|---|---|
| Author | Park, Jin-Soo Moon, Seung Hwan Yeom, Jung Sook Lim, Kook Jin Sohn, Mi Jin Jung, Won Chul Cho, Yeon Jean Jeon, Kwang Woo Ju, Weina Ki, Chang Suk Choe, Kangwon |
| Copyright Year | 2001 |
| Abstract | We expressed a protein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae in order to evaluate the humoral immune responses to the C-terminal region of the merozoite surface protein 1 of Plasmodium vivax. This protein (Pv200(18)) had a molecular mass of 18 kDa and was reactive with the sera of individuals with patent vivax malaria on immunoblotting analysis. The levels of immunoglobulin M (IgM) and IgG antibodies against Pv200(18) were measured in 421 patients with vivax malaria (patient group), 528 healthy individuals from areas of nonendemicity (control group 1), and 470 healthy individuals from areas of endemicity (control group 2), using the indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. To study the longevity of the antibodies, 20 subjects from the patient group were also tested for the antibody levels once a month for 1 year. When the cutoff values for seropositivity were determined as the mean + 3 x standard deviation of the antibody levels in control group 1, both IgG and IgM antibody levels were negative in 98.5% (465 of 472) of control group 2. The IgG and IgM antibodies were positive in 88.1% (371 of 421) and 94.5% (398 of 421) of the patient group, respectively. The IgM antibody became negative 2 to 4 months after the onset of symptoms, whereas the IgG antibody usually remained positive for more than 5 months. In conclusion, indirect ELISA using Pv200(18) expressed in S. cerevisiae may be a useful diagnostic method for vivax malaria. |
| Starting Page | 14 |
| Ending Page | 20 |
| Page Count | 7 |
| File Format | PDF HTM / HTML |
| DOI | 10.1128/CDLI.8.1.14-20.2001 |
| PubMed reference number | 11139190 |
| Journal | Medline |
| Volume Number | 8 |
| Issue Number | 1 |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | http://cvi.asm.org/content/8/1/14.full.pdf |
| Alternate Webpage(s) | https://doi.org/10.1128/CDLI.8.1.14-20.2001 |
| Journal | Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology |
| Language | English |
| Access Restriction | Open |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |